Forklift Extensions

QUESTION:

My new (to me) forklift has 36" long forks. This isn't working, they need to be 42" or 44".

I'm thinking of welding a 1/2" X 6" by about 18" piece of flat stock to the tapered underside end of the fork to extend them 6" or 8". Any special procedures to weld on forks? What material (4140?) should I purchase for this job?

ANSWER:

I have seen this done frequently. If you have bulky loads that are simply too big to handle rather than too heavy, you may be OK. It may be worth a call to the fork truck manufacturer to see what they have available off the shelf in the way of extend forks or fork extensions.

Several problems:

(1) Longer forks *WON'T* increase the total [weight] load capacity.

(2) Longer forks by putting the center of gravity of the load further from the center of gravity of the fork truck may operationally *REDUCE* the load capacity because of the tendency to tip forward under load. See recent thread on adding ballast to the rear of the fork truck.

(3) Welding on the forks *MAY* reduce the strength, and you can't remove the extensions if you need/want to.

I have seen fork extensions that simply slipped over/around the existing forks. Generally these were left loose, but could be bolted, pinned or chained in place if desired/required. You may be able to get by with two pieces of rectangular steel tubing or channal iron with some straps welded across the open side.


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